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Basic GPON OLT CLI Configure | CDATA | ECOM

Learn to configure GPON OLT by Command Line Interface (CLI) with CDATA / ECOM OLT. And properly manage FTTx network with any brands OLT.

Working Device Model:

GPON 4/8/16 PON Ports. Hardware versions v1.0. Version: B0

N.B.1G to 10G SFP Connection Works Fine


LOGIN Procedure:

Ensure the privilege (root/admin/guest) level

Cofigure the OLT device you'll need to access the device properly. There are several methods to login OLT device like Use console port, MGMT Port, Type-C Port (if available). And access remotely within same network.

Console Port:

N.B.Maintain Console cable with Console Converter


Step 1: Use DB9 USB converter for Console
Step 2: Connect with OLT Console port to PC USB
Step 3: Download and install terminal software for gain access
Step 4: Find the COM port no and use 9600 data rate for EPON

MGMT Port:

N.B.Any UPT cable can be use fot local access of OLT


Step 1: Connect UTP cable with OLT MGMT to PC LAN
Step 2: Set same series of OLT IP on the PC Network Adapter
Step 3: Browse with the OLT IP into PC browser




General Identefication

Keep update your Firmware version

To Administrate any OLT you must ensure it has latest firmware version. Maintain proper device identification name/no to identify among many devices. Also, it is advised keep the temperature in good range for longevity of the device

Device Name

N.B.To Identify by Name you can change Device name with this command


OLT(config)#
OLT(config)# sysname ECOM-EPON-OLT
ECOM-EPON-OLT(config)#

Version Info

N.B.Check OLT firmware version info


OLT(config)#
OLT(config)# show version
ECOM-EPON-OLT(config)#

Device Info

N.B.Check device info like Device MAC, Vendor name, Model e.t.c


OLT(config)#
OLT(config)# show device
ECOM-EPON-OLT(config)#


GPON Profile Configure

Maintain Profile Sequence: DBA> LINE> SRV> MULT-SRV

Virtual LAN (VLAN) helps reduce brodcast and collison domain. Also it prevent LOOP issue. VLAN actually divide one LAN into many LAN within a port. Ensure how you want to serve with VLAN in your network. According to that service plan ensure port mode.

DBA Profile

N.B.Create DBA (Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation) Profile. BW Limit = (256-1024000) kbps

type1 = Fixed BW | Exp: type1 fix 256
type2 = Assured BW | Exp: type2 assure 256
type3 = Assured + Max BW | Exp: type3 assure 256 max 512
type4 = Max BW | Exp: type4 max 1024
type5 = Fixed + Assured + Max BW | Exp: type5 fix 256 assure 512 max 1024

GPON-OLT(config)# dba-profile profile-id 1 profile-name 1
GPON-OLT(config-dba-profile-1)# type1 fix 256
GPON-OLT(config-dba-profile-1)# commit
GPON-OLT(config-dba-profile-1)# exit
GPON-OLT(config)#

LINE Profile

N.B.Create LINE Profile.

FOR SFU
GPON-OLT(config)# ont-line-profile gpon profile-id 1 profile-name 1
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-1)# gemport 1 vlan 201 user-vlan 1 tag-action translate
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-1)# commit
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-1)# exit

FOR HGU
GPON-OLT(config)# ont-line-profile gpon profile-id 16 profile-name 16
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-16)# no gem mapping 1 1
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-16)# gem mapping 1 1 vlan 216
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-16)# gemport 1 vlan 216 user-vlan 216 tag-action translate
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-16)# commit
GPON-OLT(config-ont-lineprofile-16)# exit

SRV Profile

N.B. Assign VLAN on PON Ports

FOR SFU
GPON-OLT(config)#
GPON-OLT(config)# ont-srv-profile gpon profile-id 1 profile-name 1
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-1)# loopdetect enable
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-1)# commit
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-1)# exit
GPON-OLT(config)#

FOR HGU
GPON-OLT(config)#
GPON-OLT(config)# ont-srv-profile gpon profile-id 16 profile-name 16
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-16)# ont-port eth adaptive pots adaptive catv adaptive
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-16)# loopdetect enable
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-16)# port native-vlan eth 1-4 216
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-16)# commit
GPON-OLT(config-srv-profile-16)# exit

MULT-SRV Profile

N.B. Assign LINE profile and SRV profile into MULT-SRV Profile

GPON-OLT(config)#
GPON-OLT(config)# ont-srv-profile gpon profile-id 1 profile-name 1
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_1)# ont-line-profile profile-id 1
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_1)# ont-srv-profile profile-id 1
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_1)# commit
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_1)# exit
GPON-OLT(config)#
.
.
GPON-OLT(config)#
GPON-OLT(config)# ont-srv-profile gpon profile-id 16 profile-name 16
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_16)# ont-line-profile profile-id 16
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_16)# ont-srv-profile profile-id 16
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_16)# commit
GPON-OLT(config-mult-srv-profile_16)# exit
GPON-OLT(config)#


VLAN Configure

Port mode is important for VLAN

Virtual LAN (VLAN) helps reduce brodcast and collison domain. Also it prevent LOOP issue. VLAN actually divide one LAN into many LAN within a port. Ensure how you want to serve with VLAN in your network. According to that service plan ensure port mode.

VLAN Create

N.B. Create One or Multiple VLAN at a time

GPON-OLT(config)# vlan 46
GPON-OLT(config)# vlan 47,48
GPON-OLT(config)# vlan 50-100
GPON-OLT(config)# vlan 11-13,26,28,30-45

VLAN Delete

N.B. Delete One or Multiple VLAN at a time

GPON-OLT(config)# no vlan 46
GPON-OLT(config)# no vlan 47,48
GPON-OLT(config)# no vlan 50-100
GPON-OLT(config)# no vlan 11-13,26,28,30-45

PON VLAN Assign

N.B. In GPON, PON Port mode can't be change. All created VLAN will auto tag on all PON Port. But without properly manage GPON Profiling no data will pass on any VLAN

GPON-OLT(config)#
GPON-OLT(config)# interface gpon 0/0
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 1 201
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 2 202
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 3 203
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 4 204
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 5 205
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 6 206
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 7 207
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 8 208
GPON-OLT(config-interface-gpon-0/0)# exit
GPON-OLT(config)#

ONU VLAN

N.B.VLAN tagging (one or many) on specific ONU

Tag Single VLAN on specific ONU
ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# interface epon 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont port native-vlan 1 1 eth 1 vlan 46
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit
ECOM(config)#

Tag Multiple VLAN on specific ONU
ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# interface epon 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont port vlan 1 1 eth 1 translation 110 user-vlan 110
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont port vlan 1 1 eth 1 translation 111 user-vlan 111
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont port vlan 1 1 eth 1 translation 112 user-vlan 112
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont port vlan 1 1 eth 1 translation 113 user-vlan 113
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit

GE UP-Link Port VLAN

N.B.UP-Link VLAN Assign on GE(1G) or XGE(10G) Ports

ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)#interface ge 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 1 access
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 1 11
ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 2 trunk
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan trunk 2 22-24,28
ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 3 hybrid
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan hybrid 3 tagged 33-35
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan hybrid 3 untagged 36-38
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 3 39
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#exit

LACP VLAN Assign

N.B.Assign VLAN on Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) Port

ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)#interface ge 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 1 access
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 1 11
ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 2 trunk
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan trunk 2 22-24,28
ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 3 hybrid
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan hybrid 3 tagged 33-35
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan hybrid 3 untagged 36-38
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan native-vlan 3 39
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#exit


PORT Configure

Access for one VLAN, TRUNK/Hybrid for many

Here, Port mode will enable VLAN passing function. Access/PVID/Native for one VLAN. Trunk and hybrid

PON Mode change

N.B.Change PON Port mode into access/trunk/hybrid mode.
-Access mode allows single VLAN only
-Trunk mode allows Multiple VLAN
-Hybrid mode is the combination of Access and Trunk Both


ECOM(config)# interface epon 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# vlan mode 1 access
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# vlan mode 2 trunk
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# vlan mode 3 hybrid
ECOM(config)#

GE Mode change

N.B.Configure GE (1G) UP-link port mode


ECOM(config)# interface ge 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 1 access
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)# vlan mode 2 trunk
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)#vlan mode 3 hybrid

XGE Mode change

N.B.Configure XGE (10G) UP-Link port mode

ECOM(config)# interface xge 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-xge-0/0)#vlan mode 1 access
ECOM(config-interface-xge-0/0)# vlan mode 2 trunk
ECOM(config-interface-xge-0/0)# vlan mode 3 hybrid

LACP Mode change

N.B.Configure LACP port mode

ECOM-EPON-OLT(config)# DEMO


Remote Management IP Configure

Assign IP

Step-#01 Configure the valid IP
N.B.Configure the remote access Management IP on Default VLAN 1 with valid subnet mask

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# interface vlanif 1
EPON-OLT(config-interface-vlanif-1)# ip address 192.168.89.22 255.255.255.0
EPON-OLT(config-interface-vlanif-1)# exit
EPON-OLT(config)#




Step-#02 Route The IP
N.B.Route the remote access Management IP properly. Otherwise it'll not reachable. Then ping this OLT IP (192.168.89.22) from your MAIN ROUTER.

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0/0 192.168.89.1
EPON-OLT(config)#

Assign IP on VLAN

N.B.Configure GE (1G) UP-link port mode

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# interface vlanif 46
EPON-OLT(config-interface-vlanif-46)# ip address 192.168.89.22 255.255.255.0
EPON-OLT(config-interface-vlanif-46)# exit
EPON-OLT(config)#

MGMT IP Change

N.B. Its better to change your MGMT Port IP to prevent unwanted access. But make sure you won't forgot the IP.

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# interface mgmt
EPON-OLT(config-interface-mgmt)# ip address 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0
EPON-OLT(config-interface-mgmt)# exit
EPON-OLT(config)#


Configure LOOP Protection

Global Loop

N.B.Activate Global LOOP Protection for whole OLT. For this configuration, If LOOP raised then whole OLT will down


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# loopback-detection enable
ECOM(config)#

PON Port Loop

N.B.Activate LOOP Protection on every PON Port individually.. For this configuration, If LOOP raised into any PON. Then that will down


ECOM(config)# interface epon 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# loopback-detection 1-8 enable
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit

UPLink PORT Loop

N.B.Activate LOOP Protection on the GE (1G) and XGE (10G). For this configuration, If LOOP raised then that UP-Link will down


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# interface ge 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)# loopback-detection 1-8 enable
ECOM(config-interface-ge-0/0)# exit
ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# interface xge 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-xge-0/0)# loopback-detection 1-2 enable
ECOM(config-interface-xge-0/0)#exit

ONU Loop

N.B.Activate LOOP protection on all ONU. Remember, Every time new ONU register you have to run this command everytime for that newly registered ONU


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# interface epon 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont ring check 1 all enable
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont ring check 2 all enable
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont ring check 3 all enable
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit
ECOM(config)#

ONU Blacklist

N.B. Whenever LOOP raise try to clear the loop physically. If not possible block the ONU


Step 1: Add the ONU to Blacklist

ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# interface epon 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont black-list add 4 00:00:00:00:00:00
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit
ECOM(config)#


Step 2: Delete the ONU from Blacklist

ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# interface epon 0/0
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont black-list del 4 00:00:00:00:00:00
ECOM(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit
ECOM(config)#


Check Minor Information

ONU Info

ONU Info

N.B. With this command you will find how many ONU has been registered into a specific PON port. Also, with this CLI command you can check How many ONU online and how many ONU are offline

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont info 0/0 1 all
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont info 0/0 2 all
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont info 0/0 3 all
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont info 0/0 4 all


N.B.With this command you can check UP Time, Model, Approximate distance and Type of ONU

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont basic-info 0/0 1 all
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont basic-info 0/0 2 all
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont basic-info 0/0 3 all
EPON-OLT(config)# show ont basic-info 0/0 4 all
EPON-OLT(config)#

ONU Optical Tx/Rx Info

N.B.Here you can find ONU Rx, Tx, Bias current, Voltage and Temperature

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# interface epon 0/0
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# show ont optical-info 1 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# show ont optical-info 2 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# show ont optical-info 3 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# show ont optical-info 4 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit
EPON-OLT(config)#

Delete only all offline ONU

N.B.With this command all Offile ONU will delete at a time

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# interface epon 0/0
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete offline-list 1 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete offline-list 2 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete offline-list 3 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete offline-list 4 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit
EPON-OLT(config)#

Delete all ONU (Online/Offline)

N.B.With this command all (Offile + Online) ONU will delete at a time

EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# interface epon 0/0
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete 1 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# y
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete 1 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# y
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete 3 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# y
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# ont delete 4 all
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# y
EPON-OLT(config-interface-epon-0/0)# exit
EPON-OLT(config)#

ONU User MAC

N.B.Here you'll find the end user MAC address. It means The user who connected with ONU LAN, It's MAC address will show with this command. The MAC address could be any device like OLT, ONU, Switch, Server, PC, Router any L2/L3 devices


EPON-OLT(config)#
EPON-OLT(config)# show mac-address ont 0/0/1 18
EPON-OLT(config)#

Check Other important Info

Check FAN

N.B.DEMO


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# show fan
ECOM(config)#

Check CPU

N.B.DEMO


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# show cpu
ECOM(config)#

Check RAM

N.B.DEMO


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# show memory
ECOM(config)#

Check Temperature

N.B.DEMO


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# show temperature
ECOM(config)#

Check UPTIME

N.B.DEMO


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# show uptime
ECOM(config)#

Check Power Supply

N.B.DEMO


ECOM(config)#
ECOM(config)# show power state
ECOM(config)#

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